BMW Repair Manual

E30 M3 (S14B23) and 320is (S14B20)

E30 M3 Tech Specs

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Introduction

Model Code: Coupe 2-door
1001 (EU)
1003 (US)
1005 (EU/JPN)
Convertible 2-door
BB01 (1988)
BB05 (1989+)
Production dates: 07/85 - 12/90 06/88 - 06/91
# cars produced: 17,184 ???
Engine: S14 B23
Engine Type: inline four, longitudinal, watercooled
Displacement: 2302 CC
Compression Ratio: 10.5 : 1
Cylinder head: Aluminium
Firing order: 1-3-4-2
Bore x Stroke: 93.4 x 84.0 mm
Valve Operation: DOHC
Valves: 4 valves per cylinder,
45° v-shaped,
36.7 mm intake / 31.6 mm exhaust
Valve clearance (below 35 °C): 0.28-0.33 mm
Valve shims: 33 mm Ø
BMW shims interchangeable with
Ferrari, Fiat, Lancia and Volvo shims
Spark Plugs: Bosch X 5 DTC
Electrode clearance: 0.7 mm
Injection: Motronic DME M1.3
Injection system pressure: 2.3-2.7 Bar
Injector Specs: Bosch EV1 0280150201 / BMW 13 64 1 273 272
254.4 cc/min | 182.9 g/min | 3 Bar
Jetronic port / 2.4 Ohm
Max Engine Torque: 240 Nm @ 4750 rpm
Engine Power Output: 197 BHP / 147 kW
@ 6750 rpm (w/ catalyst)
Max rev count (limiter-RPM): 7300 rpm
Timing by: double roller chain
Oil temperature: 80 – 120 °C operating temp
Do not exceed 130 °C
Do not exceed 4000 rpm below 50 °C
Cooling fan: Electrical, two speed only
Battery: 12 V 66 Ah

Chassis &
Drivetrain

Transmission: Getrag 265/6 5-speed manual
(US spec)
Getrag 265/5 dogleg 5-speed manual
(European spec)
Clutch: Single plate dry clutch
Gearbox ratios: 1st 3.72
2nd 2.40
3rd 1.77
4th 1.26
5th 1.00
R 4.23
Axle Ratio (final drive): 3.25
Front suspension: McPherson struts,
coil springs,
torsion stabilizer bar,
gas pressure shock absorbers
Rear suspension: Semi-trailing arm,
Minibloc-coil springs,
torsion stabilizer bar,
gas pressure shock absorbers

General

Length x width x height: 4345 x 1680 x 1370 mm
Wheelbase: 2562 mm
Weight: 1200 kg ??? kg
Permissible Total Weight: 1680 kg ??? kg
Cw (coeff) / Cx (drag area)
aerodynamics:
0.33 0.62
Track (front / rear): 1412 mm / 1433 mm
Wheels & Tires: alloy 15" x 7J ET 24 / 205/55VR15
Tyre pressure (front / rear): 2.0 / 2.3 bar
Maximum Speed: 235 km/h ??? km/h
Acceleration 0-100 km/h: 6.7 sec
Fuel consumption (DIN litres/100 km):
@ 90 km/h 5.8
@ 120 km/h 7.5
City 11.6
Mixed 8.3
Front Brakes: Single piston floating caliper,
280 mm vented disc
Rear Brakes: Single piston floating caliper,
282 mm solid disc
Minimum Disc Thickness
(front / rear):
??? / ???

Engine
Electrical

Bosch part # / BMW part #
Alternator: 0120469804 / 12 31 1 711 375 (90A)
Same as E30 316-316iM10-318iM10-M3
and E28 518iM10
Starter motor: 0001108063 / 12 41 1 312 130 (1.4 kW)
Same as E21 316-318-320M10-320i,
E12 518-520M10-520i, E30 316-M3
Motronic DME: 0261200071 / 12 12 1 311 899
Unique for E30 M3
Air flow meter: 0280203028 / 13 62 1 307 486
Same as E30 320is
In-tank fuel pump: 0580453019 / 16 14 1 179 992
Same as E30 316iM40-318iM40-320i,
325i-325iX-325e-M3
Throttle position sensor: 0280120301 / 13 62 1 273 277
Same as E30 320i-323i-325e-M3,
E23 745i, E28 520i-525e-528e-M5,
E24 M6-M635CSi, E34 M5(3.6)
Fuel pressure regulator: 0280160249 / 13 53 1 711 040 (3.0 Bar)
Same as E30 316iM10-318iM10-325i-M3,
E28 518iM10-528i-535i-M5,
E34 525iM20-530iM30-535i,
E24 628CSi-635CSi-M6-M635CSi,
E23 728i-732i-735i, E32 730iM30-735i
Ignition coil: ?? / 12 13 1 286 087
Same as most other BMW’s,
especially E23-E24-E28-E30-E34
Alternator belt: 10 x 865 mm
BMW # 11 23 1 709 638
Power steering belt: 10 x 813 mm
BMW # 32 42 1 316 785
Air con belt: 12.5 x 810 mm
BMW # 64 52 1 706 826

Miscellaneous

Fuel tank capacity: 70 litres (61 + 9)
Fuel: Unleaded 98
Catalytic converter: EU - N/A
US - yes
Engine Oil: SAE 10W40 15W40 15W50
(high temps 10W60)
Oil quantity (with oil filter change): 4.40 litres
Oil quantity (no oil filter change): 4.10 litres
Oil filter, individual capacity: 0.30 litres
Oil cooler, individual capacity: 0.55 litres
Operating oil temp: 80-120 °C
Oil temp to not exceed: 130 °C
Gearbox oil: SAE 80
75W80
GL-4
Gearbox oil quantity: 1.25 litres
Gearbox oil brands:
[from forums, 2024]
BMW MTF-LT2 (supercedes MTF1): 75W80, GL-4 synthetic
Redline MTL: 75W80, GL-4 synthetic
Swepco 201: 80W90, GL-5 dino
Liquid Moly TopTec MTF5200: 75W80, GL-4 synthetic
Fuchs Titan Sintofluid: 75W80, GL-4 synthetic
Castrol Syntrans V FE: 75W80, GL-4 synthetic
Ravenol MTF-2: 75W80W, GL-4 synthetic
Motul MotylGear: 75W80, GL-4 & GL-5 synthetic
Differential oil (25% limited slip): SAE 90 Transmission
Differential oil quantity: 1.70 litres
Power steering fluid: Dexron III
Power steering fluid quantity: 1.2 litres
Coolant quantity: 9.0 litres (9.5 litres with A/C)
A/C charge (R12): 875 gr. +/- 25 gr. (1.93 +/- 0.05 lbs)
Brake / Clutch fluid: ATE / Castrol / DOT 4
Table initially stolen from Jeroen's excellent E21 website: https://www.bmwe21.net/?page_id=173 with information updated E30 M3. This table excludes Evo and other special M3 models. There is also some confusion about US vs EU specs, so if you spot errors please notify me via GitHub.